| •OH | Hydroxyl radicals |
| 15-LOX | 15-lipoxygenase |
| 15-LOX-1 | 15-lipoxygenase-1 |
| AA | Arachidonic acid |
| ACSL4 | Acyl–coenzyme A synthetase long-chain family 4 |
| acyl-CoA | Acyl-coenzyme A |
| AGEs | Advanced glycation end products |
| ALOXE3 | Arachidonate lipoxygenase 3 |
| AR | Androgen receptor |
| ART | Artesunate |
| ASAH2 | N-acylsphingosine aminohydrolase 2 |
| ATG5 | Autophagy related 5 |
| ATG7 | Autophagy related 7 |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| BBB | Blood-brain barrier |
| CDDO | 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9 (11)-dien-28-oic acid |
| CMA | Chaperone-mediated autophagy |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CP | Ceruloplasmin |
| Cys | Cysteine |
| DHA | Dihydroartemisinin |
| DHI | Dihydrotanshinone I |
| DHODH | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase |
| DMT1 | Divalent metal transporter 1 |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| Fe2+ | Ferrous cations |
| Fe3+ | Ferric cations |
| FTH1 | Ferritin heavy chain 1 |
| FXR1 | Fragile-X mental retardation autosomal 1 |
| GCL | Glutamate cysteine ligase |
| GCS | Glutamylcysteine synthetase |
| Glu | Glutamic acid |
| Gly | Glycine |
| GPX | Glutathione peroxidase |
| GPX4 | Glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| GSSG | Glutathione disulfide |
| H2O2 | Hydrogen per-oxide |
| HMOX1 | P53-heme oxygenase 1 |
| HP | Hephaestin |
| HSP90 | Heat shock protein 90 |
| HSPA5 | Heat shock protein family A member 5 |
| IECs | Intestinal epithelium cells |
| IL-13Rα2 | Interleukin receptor-13alpha2 |
| IONPs | Iron oxide nanoparticles |
| IREB2 | Iron responsive element binding protein 2 |
| LOXs | Lipoxygenases |
| LPC | Lysophosphatidylcholine |
| LPCAT3 | Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 |
| MDSCs) | Myeloid-derived suppressor cells |
| MLKL | Mixed lineage kinase-like |
| MTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NCOA4 | Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 |
| OS | Overall survival |
| PCBP2 | Poly(C)-binding protein 2 |
| PE-PUFA | Phosphatidylethanolamine polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| PLOHs | Phospholipid alcohols |
| PLOOHs | Phospholipid hydroperoxides |
| PUFAs | Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| RCD | Regulated cell death |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SLC3A2 | Solute carrier family 3 member 2 |
| SLC7A11 | Solute carrier family 7 member 11 |
| STEAP3 | 6-transmembrane epithelial antigen of the prostate 3 |
| STING | Stimulator of interferon gene |
| TAMs | Tumor-associated macrophages |
| Tf | Transferrin |
| Tfh | Follicular helper T cell |
| TfR | Transferrin receptor |
| TIME | Tumor immune microenvironment |
| TMZ | Temozolomide |
| Treg | Regulatory T |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial-derived growth factor |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| xCT | Cysteine/glutathione antiporter system Xc− |