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. 2022 Nov 2;11(11):1603. doi: 10.3390/biology11111603

Table 5.

Selected medicinal plants used for treating Gaoligongshan pigs’ common diseases.

Voucher No. Family Scientific Name Local
Name
Parts
Consumed
Life
Form
Consumed Time Medicinal Efficacy for Pig Method
of Uses
Attending Disease
LS156 Caprifoliaceae Lonicera japonica Thunb. Jin yin
hua
Flowers Shrub Summer Clearing heat and detoxicating, diminish inflammation and detumescence Decoct medicinal herbs Virus encephalitis
LH157 Compositae Pseudognaphalium affine (D. Don) Anderberg Huang
hua
The whole plant Herb Except
the winter
Antitussive and expectorant effects, bring down a fever, wound healing Decoct medicinal herbs Diseases caused by cold factors
LH158 Compositae Artemisia
yunnanensis J. F. Jeffrey ex Diels
Ye ba
hao
Aerial part Herb All available time Clearing heat and detoxicating, bring down a fever Decoct medicinal herbs Diseases caused by cold factors
LH058 Compositae Bidens pilosa L. Yang
cha cao
The whole plant Herb Except
the winter
Clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, antidiarrheal, reducing inflammation, venomous snake bite, traumatic injury Decoct medicinal herbs Diarrhoea
LH159 Compositae Artemisia carvifolia Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. Hao zi The whole plant Herb All available time Clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving summer-heat, dispelling wind and arresting itching Decoct medicinal herbs Diarrhoea
LT160 Cornaceae Cornus kousa F. Buerger ex Hance Huo shan
li zhi
Flowers and leaves Tree All available time Antidiarrheal Decoct medicinal herbs Diarrhoea
LH108 Equisetaceae Equisetum ramosissimum subsp. debile (Roxb. ex Vauch.) Hauke Jie jie
cao
The whole plant Herb All available time Clearing heat and detoxicating, reduce inflammation, stop pain and relieve itching Decoct medicinal herbs Diseases caused by cold factors
LH164 Lamiaceae Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi / Rootstock Herb All available time Heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, hemostasis, antidiarrheal, miscarriage prevention Decoct medicinal herbs Vesicular exanthema
LH014 Plantaginaceae Plantago depressa Willd. Lai ha
ma ye
The whole plant Herb Except
the winter
Clearing heat and detoxicating, diminish inflammation and diuresis Decoct medicinal herbs Virus nephritis
LH161 Polygonaceae Rheum palmatum L. Da
huang
Roots Herb All available time Purging heat and bowels, clearing
heat and detoxicating, hemostasis
Decoct medicinal herbs Vesicular exanthema
LH162 Ranunculaceae Coptis teeta Wall. / Roots Herb All available time Clearing heat and detoxicating, diminish inflammation and detumescence Decoct medicinal herbs Virus encephalitis and vesicular exanthema
LS165 Rubiaceae Gardenia jasminoides Ellis / Fruits Shrub Autumn Reducing fever and causing diuresis,
cool the blood and eliminating stasis, detoxicate
Decoct medicinal herbs Vesicular exanthema
LT166 Rutaceae Phellodendron chinense Schneid. Huang
bai
Bark Tree All available time Clearing hectic heat, purging intense
heat and detonicating, antibacterial
Decoct medicinal herbs Vesicular exanthema