| AUC | area under the ROC |
| Del | delphinidin |
| FC | fold change |
| GC-TOF/MS | gas chromatography-time of flight mass spectrometry |
| KEGG | Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
| NADPH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| OPLS-DA | orthogonal projection to latent structure discriminant analysis |
| PCA | principal component analysis |
| PQ | paraquat |
| QC | quality control |
| ROC | receiver operating characteristic curve |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| TCA | citric acid cycle |
| VIP | variable importance for the projection |