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. 2022 Oct 26;24(11):1541. doi: 10.3390/e24111541
Number Notations and Symbols Explanation
1 at,af OFDM signal
2 An Input symbol sequence in the frequency domain
3 N Subcarriers
4 t Continuous time index
5 T A period of an input symbol
6 E[·] The mathematical expectation of signal power
7 d Degree value
8 k Groups from the original data
9 y0 PAPR threshold
10 y PAPR value
11 δ Probability of decoding failure
12 c Constant
13 m The probability that the symbol power is less than the threshold
14 δd Degree for BED distribution
15 μd Degree for PRSD distribution
16 c¯ Average degree
17 cd The probability of each degree value
18 c1, c2, r1, r2 The PSO algorithm parameters
19 vIJ Velocity for particles in the PSO algorithm
20 yIJ Location for particles in the PSO algorithm
21 PIJ The best location for a single particle in the PSO algorithm
22 PGJ The best location for the population in the PSO algorithm