Table 13.
Best results of cantilever beam design.
| Algorithm | Optimal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CS | 6.0089 | 5.3049 | 4.5023 | 3.5077 | 2.1504 | 1.33999 |
| SSA | 6.015134526 | 5.309304676 | 4.495006716 | 3.5014262863 | 2.1527879080 | 1.3399563910 |
| SOS | 6.01878 | 5.30344 | 4.49587 | 3.49896 | 2.15564 | 1.33996 |
| MMA | 6.0100 | 5.3000 | 4.4900 | 3.4900 | 2.1500 | 1.3400 |
| HFBOA | 6.016838 | 5.313519 | 4.495334 | 3.495149 | 2.152926 | 1.339963 |
| BWOA | 6.193426 | 4.793626 | 4.143571 | 3.548273 | 2.397132 | 1.315144 |
| IBWOA | 6.044796 | 4.805171 | 4.431811 | 3.471760 | 2.196531 | 1.307284 |
(The bold numbers in a table are the best results, which are shown in each row of the table).