Table 3.
Drunk Drivers | Sober Drivers | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Patients (%) | 39 (18.67%) | 170 (81.33%) | - |
Age (years) # | 29.87 (10) | 29.3 (13) | 0.635 |
Injury Location (%) | |||
Minor injuries * | 21 (53.8%) | 134 (78.8%) | 0.002 |
Condylar/subcondylar | 4 (10.3%) | 20 (11.8%) | 0.79 |
Symphysis/parasymphysis | 4 (10.3%) | 13 (7.6%) | 0.591 |
Angle/body | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.6%) | 0.631 |
Orbit | 1 (2.6%) | 1 (0.06%) | 0.253 |
Frontal sinus | 3 (7.7%) | 3 (1.8%) | 0.046 |
Zygomatic complex | 6 (15.4%) | 10 (5.9%) | 0.044 |
LeFort | 1 (2.6%) | 5 (2.9%) | 0.899 |
NOE | 3 (7.7%) | 4 (2.4%) | 0.095 |
Protractive helmet (%) | 6 (16.7%) | 51 (39.8%) | 0.01 |
Need for hospitalization (%) | 18 (46.2%) | 40 (23.5%) | 0.004 |
Intervention (%) | |||
Suturing or Wire splinting | 8 (20.5%) | 49 (28.8%) | 0.327 |
Closed treatement (IMF/Gillies) | 8 (20.5%) | 15 (8.8%) | 0.047 |
ORIF | 8 (20.5%) | 12 (7.1%) | 0.016 |
Combinations | 4 (10.3%) | 6 (3.5%) | 0.093 |
# Expressed as median (IQR). * Lacerations/Dentoalveolar. Abbreviations: IMF, Intermaxillary fixation; ORIF, Open reduction and internal fixation.