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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jun 7;20(12):2684–2695.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.05.022

Table 3.

Correlation between gastric emptying and symptoms emptying and symptoms

Subcategories Gastric retention at 2 hours Gastric retention at 4 hours Reference
Nausea severity None/very mild/mild 63.6 (17.2) 29.5 (19.8) 6
Moderate 59.7 (15.6) 23.5 (14.2)
Severe/very severe 66.2 (18.0) 34.6 (20.4)
p-value for trend NS NS
Vomiting severity None 64.8 (16.9) 29.4 (19.4)
Very mild/mild/moderate 61.2 (16.5) 26.6 (14.7)
Severe 64.7 (20.1) 39.8 (24.2)
p-value for trend NS NS
Bloating severity Lowest (0-1.9) 64.1 (59.7 – 68.5) 34.7 (28.6 – 40.8) 10
Intermediate (2-3.9) 64.1 (60.7 – 67.6) 33.4 (29.5 – 37.4)
Highest (≥4.0) 65.5 (62.6 – 68.5) 30.9 (27.3 – 34.6)
p-value (ANOVA) NS NS
Upper abdominal pain severity None 66.3 (17.4) 31.3 (22.0) 8
Very mild/mild/moderate 65.6 (16.4) 31.9 (22.0)
Severe 65.4 (18.8) 32.6 (21.3)
p-value (ANOVA) NS NS
SF-36 Physical ≤30 64.3 (18.6) 65.4 (17.6) 12
>30 33.6 (22.2) 31.5 (21.9)
p-value (T-test) NS NS
SF-36 Mental ≤30 65.1 (17.8) 65.0 (18.1)
>30 34.0 (20.9) 31.7 (22.4)
p-value (T-test) NS NS
PAGI-QOL <2.6 65.7 (18.0) 64.3 (18.0)
>2.6 33.1 (21.4) 31.6 (22.6)
p-value (T-test) NS NS