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. 2022 Nov 11;13:959857. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.959857

Table 1.

The ingredients and chemical composition of the diets.

Itema Diets treatments b
CON B25 B50
Ingredient (as fed-basis %)
WCS 76.20 57.20 38.10
FPPR 0.00 19.00 38.10
Peanut seedling hay 19.00 19.00 19.00
Indian meal 2.93 2.93 2.93
Soybean meal 1.20 1.20 1.20
Alfalfa hay 0.47 0.47 0.47
Calcium hydrophosphate 0.05 0.05 0.05
Mountain flour 0.10 0.10 0.10
Salt 0.05 0.05 0.05
Nutrient content
DM (%) 30.84 30.39 30.34
CP (%/DM) 11.68 11.99 11.45
EE (%/DM) 0.01 0.02 0.02
Ash (%/DM) 0.13 0.12 0.12
NDF (%/DM) 58.11 52.98 54.29
ADF (%/DM) 36.20 33.35 33.12
Ca (%/DM) 0.90 0.97 0.97
P (%/DM) 0.44 0.42 0.42
NEm (mcal/kg) 1.18 1.25 1.29
NEg (macl/kg) 0.62 0.69 0.72
a

WCS, whole corn silage; FPPR, fermented pineapple peel residue; DM, dry matter; CP, crude protein; EE, ether extract; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; ADF, acid detergent fiber; NEm, net energy for maintenance; NEg, net energy for gain.

b

CON, FPPR replaces 0% of WCS; B25, FPPR replaces 25% of WCS; B50, FPPR replaces 50% of WCS.