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. 2022 Nov;32(6):1083–1092. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v32i6.4

Table 3.

Second dose of COVID-19 vaccine and its effect on the menstrual cycle (N = 1606)

Variable N %
Have you had your second dose
Yes, and I have had a period following my second dose 1558 97.0
Yes, but I haven't yet had a period following my second do 48 3.0
Which vaccine did you get for your second dose
AstraZeneca 250 15.6
Pfizer 1326 82.6
Moderna 30 1.9
On which day of your menstrual cycle did you get your second dose (where day 1 is the first day of your period)
1–7 340 21.2
8–14 328 20.4
15–21 409 25.5
After 21 529 32.9
Q1. After receiving the second dose, your next period was
Lighter than usual 334 20.8
Heavier than usual 275 17.1
The same as usual 997 62.1
Q2. After receiving the second dose, your next period was
Earlier than usual 287 17.9
On-time 923 57.5
Later than usual 396 24.7
Q3. After receiving the second dose, the cramps you experienced in your next period was
Worse than usual 430 26.8
Less bad than usual 143 8.9
The same as usual 1033 64.3
Q4. After receiving the second dose, premenstrual syndrome) PMS you experienced in your next period was
Worse than usual 386 24.0
Less bad than usual 110 6.8
The same as usual 1110 69.1
Have you ever noticed a change in your periods after any other vaccine
No 1565 97.4
Yes, after the flu vaccine 9 0.6
Yes, after the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine 2 0.1
Yes, after another vaccine 30 1.9