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. 2022 Nov 23;12(11):e065970. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065970

Table 3.

Multivariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors for CHD and stroke

Characteristics CHD Stroke
OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value
Sex (male) 0.63 (0.59 to 0.66) <0.001 1.18 (1.14 to 1.23) <0.001
Region (rural) 0.73 (0.70 to 0.76) <0.001 1.17 (1.13 to 1.21) <0.001
Age 1.54 (1.51 to 1.57) <0.001 1.52 (1.50 to 1.55) <0.001
BMI 1.16 (1.13 to 1.20) <0.001 1.03 (1.00 to 1.05) 0.034
Smoking 1.79 (1.68 to 1.90) <0.001 1.45 (1.39 to 1.52) <0.001
Lack of exercise 1.37 (1.31 to 1.43) <0.001 1.35 (1.30 to 1.40) <0.001
Hypertension 5.83 (5.49 to 6.18) <0.001 9.09 (8.65 to 9.55) <0.001
Diabetes 1.76 (1.68 to 1.84) <0.001 1.30 (1.25 to 1.36) <0.001
Dyslipidaemia 2.03 (1.94 to 2.13) <0.001 1.44 (1.38 to 1.49) <0.001
AF 1.98 (1.76 to 2.24) <0.001 1.28 (1.13 to 1.44) <0.001
TIA 1.97 (1.85 to 2.11) <0.001 2.92 (2.77 to 3.08) <0.001
Family history of CHD 4.89 (4.63 to 5.17) <0.001 1.09 (1.03 to 1.16) 0.004
Family history of stroke 1.60 (1.52 to 1.68) <0.001 4.33 (4.16 to 4.50) <0.001
Regular drinking 1.10 (1.03 to 1.18) 0.007 …… ……

AF, atrial fibrillation; BMI, body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.