Table 3.
Modelling | Formulation | Parameters | R2 Adjusted | AIC | MSC | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zero-order | IPM | k0 = 4.3977 | 0.9685 | 0.0607 | 2.6787 | |||
5E | k0 = 2.2858 | 0.9566 | −3.8335 | 2.5255 | ||||
10E | k0 = 1.6920 | 0.9624 | −11.1238 | 2.5833 | ||||
First-order | IPM | k1 = 0.0452 | 0.9714 | −0.5353 | 2.7781 | |||
5E | k1 = 0.0232 | 0.9544 | −3.5304 | 2.4749 | ||||
10E | k1 = 0.0171 | 0.9640 | −11.4244 | 2.6334 | ||||
Higuchi’s | IPM | kH = 4.4344 | 0.9245 | 5.2908 | 1.8070 | |||
5E | kH = 2.2293 | 0.7662 | 6.3148 | 0.8341 | ||||
10E | kH = 1.7110 | 0.9373 | −7.2374 | 1.9356 | ||||
Kosmeyer–Peppas | IPM | kKP = 4.4822 | n = 0.8128 | 0.9860 | −5.1810 | 3.5523 | ||
5E | kKP = 2.1939 | n = 1.2903 | 0.9736 | −6.1534 | 2.9121 | |||
10E | kKP = 1.7299 | n = 0.7760 | 0.9892 | −20.2020 | 4.0963 | |||
Hixson-Crowell | IPM | kHC = 0.0149 | 0.9705 | −0.3396 | 2.7454 | |||
5E | kHC = 0.0077 | 0.9551 | −3.6304 | 2.4916 | ||||
10E | kHC = 0.0057 | 0.9635 | −11.3240 | 2.6167 | ||||
Hopfenberg | IPM | kHB = 0.0023 | n = 93.2625 | 0.9642 | 1.4792 | 2.4423 | ||
5E | kHB = 0.4191 | n = 0.0390 | 0.9855 | −9.8755 | 3.5325 | |||
10E | kHB = 0.0014 | n = 20.3999 | 0.9548 | −9.4031 | 2.2965 | |||
Peppas–Sahlin | IPM | k1 = 2.7052 | k2 = 1.7390 | m = 0.5990 | 0.9862 | −5.4580 | 3.5985 | |
5E | k1 = 1.2791 | k2 = 0.8772 | m = 0.9303 | 0.9752 | −6.3063 | 2.9376 | ||
10E | k1 = 1.1047 | k2 = 0.6117 | m = 0.5863 | 0.9891 | −20.2437 | 4.1033 |
Remark: The significance of bold indicates the estimated parameters from the best-fitted mathematic model.