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. 2022 Nov 21;12(11):1940. doi: 10.3390/life12111940

Table 1.

The main findings of the application protocols of photobiomodulation on OM.

Protocol Characteristics Absolute Frequency Relative Frequency (%)
Anatomical site
Cheek mucosa 30 78.9
Upper and lower lip 29 76.3
Lateral of the tongue 26 68.4
Bottom of mouth 23 60.5
Soft palate 18 47.3
Ventral of the tongue 17 44.7
Oropharynx 6 15.7
Dorsal of the tongue 5 13.1
Lip commissure 4 10.5
Hard palate 3 7.8
Gum 2 5.2
Uvula 2 5.2
Palatine tonsil 2 5.2
Retromolar region 1 2.6
Protocol objective
Treatment 20 52.6
Prevention 17 44.7
PBM session application
Twice a week 1 2.6
Three times a week 3 7.8
Four times a week 1 2.6
Five times a week 22 57.8
Not specified 8 21
Anti-cancer treatment
Chemotherapy 24 63.1
Radiotherapy 18 44.3
Bone marrow transplant 10 26.3

PBM: photobiomodulation.