Figure 1.
Crude prevalence of modifiable cardiovascular disease risk factors. Prevalence estimates were survey weighted. Obesity was defined as body mass index of ≥30 kg/m2. Hypertension was defined as ≥140/90 mmHg or self-report of diagnosis or self-reported use of anti-hypertension medication. Diabetes was defined as HbA1c ≥6.5% or self-report of diagnosis. Smoking was defined as a response of ‘current’ on a smoking questionnaire with options of never, former, or current. The term ‘crude’ refers to prevalence values in this table that are not age standardized to the WHO standard population. Values underlying this figure are presented in Supplementary Table S1. CVD = cardiovascular disease.