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. 2022 Oct 30;10(11):658. doi: 10.3390/toxics10110658

Table 2.

Toxicity of imidacloprid to resistant (ImR) and susceptible (SS) strains of Aphis gossypii.

Strains n a Slope ± SE b LC50 mgL−1 (95% CL) c χ2 df d p-Value RR e
SS 360 1.961 ± 0.229 0.443 (0.359–0.540) 9.467 13 0.737 -
ImR 360 2.398 ± 0.241 12.312 (10.393–14.491) 7.433 13 0.878 27.79

a Number of insects; b Standard error; c 95% confidence intervals; d Chi-square value (χ2) and degrees of freedom (df) calculated by PoloPlus 2.0; e Resistance ratio (RR) = LC50 of the resistant strain/LC50 of the susceptible strain.