Table 3.
Cardiovascular procedures resulting in iatrogenic acute TAAD and their related in-hospital and 5-year mortality rates.
| Procedures | No. (%) | In-Hospital Mortality | 5-Year Mortality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac surgery | 39 (37.8) | 8 (20.5) | 16 (47.5) |
| Isolated CABG | 17 (16.5) | ||
| Mitral valve surgery | 8 (7.8) | ||
| Mitral valve surgery, CABG | 3 (2.9) | ||
| AVR | 5 (4.9) | ||
| AVR, ascending aortic aneurysm replacement | 1 (9.7) | ||
| Ascending aortic aneurysm replacement | 2 (1.9) | ||
| AVR, tricuspid valve repair | 2 (1.9) | ||
| David procedure | 1 (9.7) | ||
| Percutaneous coronary intervention | 38 (36.9) | 12 (31.6) | 13 (35.2) |
| Coronary angiography | 14 (13.6) | 6 (42.9) | 6 (45.5) |
| Transcatheter aortic valve replacement | 11 (10.7) | 5 (45.5) | 5 (48.1) |
| Intracranial endovascular procedure | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0) | 1 (100) |
Values are numbers (percentages). AVR = aortic valve replacement; CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; TAAD = type A aortic dissection.