Table 1.

Laser-texturing used to functionalize the copper samples.

Sample	Pulse Length (ns)	Pulse Frequency (kHz)	Scanning Speed (mm s−1)	Average Fluence (J cm−2)	Pattern
CH & CH-H	40	125	125	48.9	crosshatch (0° and 90°), spacing Δx = 60 μm
SC & SC-H	30	500	500	12.2	parallel lines (0°), cyclically variable spacing Δx = {35–65} μm
DC & DC-H	45	110	110	55.6	parallel lines (0°), cyclically variable spacing Δx = {35–65} μm