Table 1.
Variable | Mean/Standard Deviation/Range or n (%) |
---|---|
Multiple pregnancy, n (%) | 30 (25.6%) |
Gestational age at birth, wks | 27.79/2.43/22–34 |
Gestational age at birth less than 28 weeks, n (%) | 54 (46.2%) |
Caesarean delivery, n (%) | 64 (54.7%) |
Birth weight, g | 1014.99/264.78/370–1500 |
Percentile of birth weight | 37.12/19.82/1–85 |
Birth weight equal or less than 1000 g, n (%) | 57 (48.7%) |
Birth length, cm | 35.63/3.36/24–42 |
Percentile of birth length | 50.85/27.39/1–97 |
Ponderal index | 2.21/0.33/1.63–3.77 |
Intubation and respiratory support needed, n (%) | 49 (41.9%) |
Non-invasive ventilation needed, n (%) | 82 (70.1%) |
Oxygen supplementation needed, n (%) | 88 (75.2%) |
Brain lesion detected by ultrasound examination, n (%) | 29 (24.8%) |
Phototherapy for jaundice, n (%) | 73 (62.4%) |
Parenteral feeding needed, n (%) | 113 (96.6%) |
Tube feeding needed, n (%) | 117 (100%) |
Gestational age at start of per oral feeding, wks | 34.51/1.18/32–40 |
Gestational age more than 34 weeks at start of per oral feeding, n (%) | 46 (39.3%) |
Weight at discharge from the maternity hospital, g | 2242.59/458.73/1430–4500 |
FSD documented after discharge from the maternity hospital, n (%) | 32 (27.35%) |
Percentile of weight at last follow-up visit | 27.91/23.28/1–90 |
Decrease in weight percentile from normal at birth to below 10th percentile at the last follow-up visit, n (%) | 28 (23.9%) |
Denver Developmental Screening test II. | |
|
5 (4.3%) |
|
5 (4.3%) |
|
18 (15.4%) |
g = grams, cm = centimeters, wks = weeks, FSD = feeding and swallowing disorders.