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. 2022 Nov 18;10(11):2288. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10112288

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study participants.

Stroke (n = 47) Partner (n = 47) Control (n = 34) p
Age 53.9 ± 8.8 52.7 ± 9.3 57.0 ± 8.8 0.058
Sex (male) 39, 83.0% # 8, 17.0% & 21, 61.8% 0.001 *
Smoke 26, 55.3% #& 3, 6.4% 5, 15.6% 0.001 *
Drink 22, 46.8% #& 5, 10.6% 4, 12.5% 0.001 *
Hypertension 32, 68.1% #& 18, 38.3% 12, 35.3% 0.003 *
Diabetes mellitus 15, 31.9% 9, 19.1% 6, 17.6% 0.226
Hyperlipoidemia 30, 63.8% 19, 40.4% 13, 38.2% 0.030 *
Hyperuricemia 17, 36.2% 13, 27.7% 11, 32.4% 0.678
Atrial fibrillation 0, 0% 0, 0% 0, 0% 1.000
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 3, 6.4% 0, 0% 1, 3.1% 0.208
Oral hygiene status Caries experience 28, 59.6% 24, 51.1% 18, 52.2% 0.508
Residual root 5, 10.6% 5, 10.6% 4, 11.8% 0.595
Periodontal status (serious) 24, 51.1% 28, 59.6% 21, 61.8% 0.183
Calculus (serious) 37, 78.7% 40, 85.1% 25, 73.5% 0.361
Moveable denture 0, 0% 0, 0% 0, 0% 1.000
Dietary habit Partial vegetarian 7, 14.9% 5, 10.6% 5, 14.7% 0.800
Balance portion of vegetables and meat 33, 70.2% 34, 72.3% 19, 55.9% 0.258
Partial predator 7, 14.9% 8, 17.0% 10, 29.4% 0.232

Data are presented as mean ± SD, or n (proportion). * p < 0.05, # p < 0.05 compare with the Partner group, & p < 0.05 compare with the Control group.