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. 2022 Nov 9;15(11):1376. doi: 10.3390/ph15111376

Figure 8.

Figure 8

The effects of BRHE on IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and INFβ mRNA expression in RAW 264.7 macrophages (A) and peritoneal macrophage (B). The cells were pre-treated with BRHE (200, 100, or 50 μg/mL) or LPS (0.5 μg/mL) for 6 h. Cellular mRNA expression analysis was determined using qPCR. IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and INFβ expression levels were calculated after normalizing the signal against the β-actin gene. Data are expressed as mean ± SD of three independent experiments. ** p < 0.01 versus control.