Table 1.
Characteristics of soybean residues fermentation and antioxidative property.
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fermentation Condition & Antioxidative Capacity | SR Soy Residues |
RSF R. oligosporus 24 h |
RLF R. oligosporus 48 h |
RLSF R. oligosporus + L. plantarum Short Fermentation 24 h |
RLLF R. oligosporus + L. plantarum Long Fermentation 48 h |
Moisture | 60.8 a | 50.4 c | 55.6 ab | 44.6 c | 56.5 ab |
Temperature | 26.3 d | 35.7 c | 43.3 b | 35.2 c | 45.7 a |
pH | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
DPPH% | 13.8 c | 51.9 a | 53.9 a | 47.9 ab | 44.3 b |
ABTS% | 3.62 c | 43.1 a | 46.7 a | 14.0 b | 10.9 b |
Fe(II) Chelating% | 5.86 d | 42.7 a | 44.6 a | 39.1 ab | 19.2 c |
The mean values indicated with letter difference is statistically different at p-value less than 0.05.