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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Vulnerable Child Youth Stud. 2021 Aug 23;17(4):308–319. doi: 10.1080/17450128.2021.1954736

Table 3:

Bivariate analysis Association between psychosocial and clinical variables and self-esteem

Normal Self-esteem (n=39) High self-esteem (n=43) P value
Self-efficacy score (median IQR) 94 (70–110) 110 (100–115) 0.002
Age at disclosure (median IQR) 12 (11–14) 12 (11–14) 0.86
ART years (median IQR) 11 (7–12) 10 (6–13) 0.79
Viral load categories
<400 23 (58.9)) 30 (71.4) 0.64
400–1000 1 (2.6) 1 (2.4)
1000–5000 4 (10.3) 2 (4.8)
>5000 11 (28.2) 9 (21.4)
Treatment break
Yes 30 (78.9) 39 (90.7) 0.13
No 8 (21.1) 4 (9.3)
Social support
Yes 17 (43.6) 8 (18.6) 0.01
No 22 (56.4) 35 (81.4)
Stigma
Yes 35 (89.7) 41 (95.4) 0.33
No 4 (10.3) 2 (4.6)