| CP | Ceruloplasmin |
| CTR1 | Copper transporter 1 |
| CuL | Copper ligand |
| COX1/2/11/17 | Copper chaperone for cytochrome c oxidase 1/2/11/17 |
| CCS | Copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase |
| CCO | Cytochrome c oxidase |
| OM | Outer membrane of mitochondria |
| IM | Inner membrane |
| IMS | Intermembrane space |
| SOD | Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase |
| MT1 and MT2 | Metallothionein |
| ATP7A/B | ATPase 7A/B |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| LOX | Lysyl oxidase |
| DBH | Dopamine β-hydroxylase |
| SCO1/2 | Synthesis of cytochrome oxidase 1/2 |
| COA6 | Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 6 |
| ATOX1 | Antioxidant protein 1 |