Table 1.
Characteristics of membranes used in this study.
| Membrane | Membrane Type | Membrane Material | Permeability (LMH/bar) | MWCO (Da) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US100 | UF | Polysulfone (PSUH) | >100 | 100,000 |
| UP010 | UF | Polyethersulfone (PES) | >50 | 10,000 |
| NP010 | NF | Polyethersulfone (PES) | >5 | 1000–1500 |
| UA60 | NF | Thin-Film Polypiperazine | 76.5–136 (LMH) | 1000 |
| NP030 | NF | Polyethersulfone (PES) | >1 | 500–600 |
| XN45 | NF | Thin-Film Polypiperazine | 47.6–73.1 (LMH) | 300–500 |
| TS50 | NF | Piperazine | 300 | |
| TS40 | NF | Thin-Film Polypiperazine | 40.8–61.2 (LMH) | 200–300 |
| SB90 | NF | Cellulose Acetate (CA) | 44.2–69.7 (LMH) | 150 |
| X-20 | RO | Thin-Film Polyamide | 47.6–71.4 (LMH) | <150 |