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. 2022 Nov 21;8(11):e11795. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11795

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Schematic diagram of nanoparticle toxicity and antibacterial mechanisms. ROS = reactive oxygen species. Adapted from (López-Rubio et al., 2019; Naidu et al., 2015; Pathakoti et al., 2017).