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. 2022 Nov 15;4(4):522–531. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2022.07.011

Table 1.

Baseline and Follow-Up Characteristics (N = 647)

Age at diagnosis, y 64.3 ± 11.1
Male 436 (67.4)
Anticoagulation use at diagnosis 65 (10.0)
Histopathological diagnosis
 PA not performed 20 (3.1)
 Clear cell 457 (70.6)
 Mixed histology 29 (4.5)
 Non–clear cell 114 (17.6)
 PA performed, but results unknown 27 (4.2)
Tumor grade
 Fuhrman grade 1 84 (13.0)
 Fuhrman grade 2 254 (39.3)
 Fuhrman grade 3 95 (14.7)
 Fuhrman grade 4 37 (5.7)
 Unknown 177 (27.4)
Stage at diagnosis
 Local disease 457 (70.6)
 Regional lymph node metastases 18 (2.8)
 Distant metastases 172 (26.6)
Performance status (Karnofsky score)
 <80% 96 (14.8)
 ≥80% 451 (69.7)
 unknown 100 (15.4)
Anticancer treatment started at diagnosis
 (Partial) nephrectomy 395 (61.1)
 Radiofrequency ablation 98 (15.1)
 Systemic therapy 118 (18.2)
 No treatment 29 (4.5)
Total follow-up, mo 24.0 (7.0-24.0)
 Status at the end of follow-up
 Alive 378 (58.4)
 Died 132 (20.4)
 Lost to follow-up 137 (21.2)

Values are mean ± SD, n (%), or median (IQR).

PA = pathological analysis.