Table 1.
Age at diagnosis, y | 64.3 ± 11.1 |
Male | 436 (67.4) |
Anticoagulation use at diagnosis | 65 (10.0) |
Histopathological diagnosis | |
PA not performed | 20 (3.1) |
Clear cell | 457 (70.6) |
Mixed histology | 29 (4.5) |
Non–clear cell | 114 (17.6) |
PA performed, but results unknown | 27 (4.2) |
Tumor grade | |
Fuhrman grade 1 | 84 (13.0) |
Fuhrman grade 2 | 254 (39.3) |
Fuhrman grade 3 | 95 (14.7) |
Fuhrman grade 4 | 37 (5.7) |
Unknown | 177 (27.4) |
Stage at diagnosis | |
Local disease | 457 (70.6) |
Regional lymph node metastases | 18 (2.8) |
Distant metastases | 172 (26.6) |
Performance status (Karnofsky score) | |
<80% | 96 (14.8) |
≥80% | 451 (69.7) |
unknown | 100 (15.4) |
Anticancer treatment started at diagnosis | |
(Partial) nephrectomy | 395 (61.1) |
Radiofrequency ablation | 98 (15.1) |
Systemic therapy | 118 (18.2) |
No treatment | 29 (4.5) |
Total follow-up, mo | 24.0 (7.0-24.0) |
Status at the end of follow-up | |
Alive | 378 (58.4) |
Died | 132 (20.4) |
Lost to follow-up | 137 (21.2) |
Values are mean ± SD, n (%), or median (IQR).
PA = pathological analysis.