Table 3.
Univariate analysis of factors affecting the occurrence of major complications
| Complication | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 1–2 | Grade 3–5 | ||
| Gender | |||
| Male | 8 (53.3%) | 7 (46.7%) | 0.288 |
| Female | 14 (73.7%) | 5 (26.3%) | |
| Age (mean ± SD, year) | 55.1 ± 13.6 | 58.4 ± 11.1 | 0.481 |
| Primary or Recurrence | 0.030 | ||
| Primary |
15 (83.3%) 7 (43.8%) |
3 (16.7%) 9 (56.2%) |
|
| Recurrence | |||
| Multiple Lesion | 0.005 | ||
| Yes |
19 (82.6%) 3 (27.3%) |
4 (17.4%) 8 (72.7%) |
|
| No | |||
| Size (mean ± SD, cm) | 13.5 ± 9.6 | 29.0 ± 11.6 | < 0.001 |
| Histology | 0.005 | ||
| LPS |
5 (33.3%) 12 (85.7%) |
10 (66.7%) 2 (14.3%) |
|
| GIST | |||
| LMS | 4 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| DT | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
| Anastomosis Styles | 0.292 | ||
| S-style |
12 (57.1%) 10 (76.9%) |
9 (42.9%) 3 (23.1%) |
|
| E-style | |||
| Multivisceral Resection | 0.030 | ||
| Yes |
11 (47.8%) 11 (100.0%) |
12 (52.2%) 0 (0.0%) |
|
| No | |||
| Combined Pancreatic Resection | 0.040 | ||
| Yes |
3 (33.3%) 19 (76.0%) |
6 (66.7%) 6 (24.0%) |
|
| No | |||
| Operation Time (mean ± SD, min) | 296 ± 75 | 432 ± 143 | 0.008 |
| Intraoperative Blood Loss (mean ± SD, ml) | 647 ± 799 | 2481 ± 1344 | 0.001 |