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. 2022 Nov 23;15:8299–8314. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S386875

Table 1.

Psychopharmacologic Management of Bipolar Disorder by Phase of Illness

Mania Depression Maintenance
First-line treatment Lithium*
Quetiapine*
Risperidone, Paliperidone*
Aripiprazole*
Asenapine
Divalproex
Cariprazine
Quetiapine*
Lurasidone*
Lithium*
Lamotrigine
Lithium*
Quetiapine*
Lamotrigine*
Divalproex
Asenapine
Aripiprazole
Second-line treatment Olanzapine
Carbamazepine
Ziprasidone
Haloperidol
ECT
Divalproex
Cariprazine
ECT
Olanzapine
Risperidone
Carbamazepine
Paliperidone

Notes: *Our first-line recommendations based on evidence supporting their use, CANMAT guideline recommendations, and/or FDA approved indications.