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. 2022 Nov 14;51(23):9831–9852. doi: 10.1039/d2cs00727d

Selected examples of metal-containing POPs for the CO2 conversion beyond cycloaddition.

Name Catalytic site Metal (wt%) Coordination ligand site Preparation method BET (m2 g−1) Product Yield (%) Conversion condition TON TOF (h−1) Ref.
Ir/AP-POPa Ir cluster 1.25 Amide & pyridine moiety Amide formation/wet impregnation, NaBH4 reduction 43 HCOOH 3 MPa CO2 25 135 115
3 MPa H2
80–140 °C
Ru@PP-POPa RuCl3 0.81 Phosphine moiety Telomerisation of phosphine/wet impregnation 469 DMF 98 80 MPa CO2 16 × 104 29 000 121
140 °C
POMP-NHC-Ira Ir+(CO)2BF4 2.89–16.12 N-Heterocyclic carbene moiety Fridel-craft reaction using bis-NHC-Ir complexes 19–704 DMF 90 40 atm 120 °C 1.58 × 106 118
MeOH
Imine-POP@Pda Pd NPs 8.3 Imine moiety Hydrothermal imine formation/wet impregnation 180 DMF 97 3 MPa CO2 122
3 MPa H2
100 °C, K3PO4
a

POPs are employed using high-pressure solvothermal reaction for CO2 conversion.