Table 1. Demographic and behavioral characteristics of individuals who developed tuberculosis after COVID-19 recovery included in this systematic review.
Patient code | Author year | Living country | Continent | Country origin | Study design | Study setting | Age in years | Sex | HIV status | BCG vaccination | Any comorbidity | Smoking | Alcohol |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient 1 | Khayat et al., 2021 [11] | Saudi Arabia | Asia | Case report | King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital | 40 | Female | Negative | - | - | No | No | |
Patient 2 | Ntshalintshali et al., 2021 [12] | South Africa | Africa | Case report | Stellenbosch University | 65 | Male | Negative | - | Chronic lung disease | - | - | |
Patient 3 | Unal et al., 2021 [19] | Türkiye | Asia | One patient migrated from Syria | Case report | Erbakan University | 16 | Male | Negative | Vaccinated | Juvenile idiopathic rheumatoid arthritis | - | - |
Patient 4 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 16 | Male | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 5 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 17 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 6 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 13.5 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 7 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 16 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 8 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 13.5 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 9 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 16 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | No chronic disease | - | - | |||
Patient 10 | Türkiye | Asia | Case report | 13.67 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | Primary ciliary dyskinesia | - | - | |||
Patient 11 | Lee et al., 2021 [20] | USA | North America | Vietnam, 1995 | Case report | Moulay Ismail Military Hospital, | 49 | Male | - | - | Past medical history of Mediastinal gray zone lymphoma, hypertension, and malignancy. Current infection with cytomegalovirus | - | - |
Patient 12 | Elmoqaddem et al., 2020 [21] | Morocco | Africa | - | Case report | Moulay Ismail Military Hospital, | 59 | Female | - | - | DM | - | - |
Patient 13 | Pozdnyakov et al., 2021 [22] | Canada | North America | East Asian descent | Case report | McMaster University | 64 | Male | - | - | Type 2 DM, hemodialysis, hypertension, dyslipidemia. | No | - |
Patient 14 | Garg and Lee, 2020 [23] | USA | North America | - | Case report | - | 44 | Male | - | - | Hypertension, DM, atrial fibrillation | - | - |
Patient 15 | Aguillón-Durán et al., 2021 [13] | Mexico | South America | Case report | Centro Regional de Tuberculosis in Reynosa Tamaulipas | 43 | Male | Negative | Vaccinated | Type 2 DM for 13 years, peripheral neuropathy | No | No | |
Patient 16 | Mexico | South America | Case report | 44 | Male | Negative | Vaccinated | Type 2 DM for 5 years | No | Yes | |||
Patient 17 | Mexico | South America | Case report | 49 | Female | Negative | Vaccinated | Type 2 DM for 6 years, high blood pressure | No | No | |||
Patient 18 | Dahanayake et al., 2021 [24] | Sri Lanka | Asia | - | Case report | National Hospital for Respiratory Diseases | 58 | Male | - | - | No comorbidities | No | - |
Patient 19 | Zahid et al., 2021 [25] | Pakistan | Asia | - | Case report | Aga Khan University Hospital | 26 | Female | - | - | - | - | - |
Patient 20 | Podder and Chowdhury, 2020 [26] | Bangladish | Asia | - | Case report | Debidwar Upazila Health Complex | 58 | Male | - | - | DM | - | - |
Patient 21 | Bangladish | Asia | - | Case report | Debidwar Upazila Health Complex | 67 | Male | - | - | DM, hypertension | - | - | |
Patient 22 | Bangladish | Asia | - | Case report | Debidwar Upazila Health Complex | 58 | Male | - | - | DM, hypertension | - | - | |
Patient 23 | Asif et al., 2021 [27] | USA | North America | Guatemala | Case report | University of Miami Miller School of Medicine | 18 | Male | Negative | - | No comorbidities | - | - |
Patient 24 | Win et al., 2021 [28] | USA | North America | Myanmar | Case report | University at Buffalo | 38 | Female | - | - | DM and Renal transplant due to ESRD | - | - |
Patient 25 | Noh and Dronavalli, 2021 [29] | USA | North America | China, 50 years ago | Case report | - | 80 | Female | - | - | Hypertension, coronary artery disease | - | - |
Patient 26 | Elziny et al., 2021 [30] | Qatar | Asia | Nepal | Case report | Hamad Medical Corporation | 29 | Male | Negative | - | No known chronic illness | No | No |
Patient 27 | Burda etal., 2021 [31] | USA | North America | Southeast Asian | Case report | Thomas Jefferson University Hospital | 55 | Male | - | - | - | - | - |
Patient 28 | Cutler et al., 2020 [32] | USA | North America | China | Case report | Weil Cornell Medical College | 61 | Male | - | - | Past history of Parkinson’s disease | - | - |
Patient 29 | Younes et al., 2021 [33] | USA | North America | Brazil | Case report | New Jersey Medical School | 76 | Male | - | - | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | - | - |
Patient 30 | USA | North America | Columbia | Case report | 71 | Male | - | - | DM | - | - | ||
Patient 31 | Guliani et al., 2021 [34] | India | Asia | Case report | A tertiary care hospital of North India | 45 | Female | Negative | - | Hypertension for 5 years | - | - | |
Patient 32 | Rahimi et al., 2021 [35] | Iran | Asia | Case report | Tehran University of Medical Sciences | 25 | Female | Negative | - | - | - | - | |
Patient 33 | Leonso et al., 2022 [36] | USA | North America | Philippines | Case report | South Florida hospital | 74 | Female | - | - | Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, and DM | - | - |
“-”; Not described, DM; Diabetes Mellitus, USA; United States of America, ESRD; End Stage Renal Disease