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. 2022 Nov 21;2022:5342559. doi: 10.1155/2022/5342559

Table 3.

Effect of bromelain (Bro), aluminum chloride (AlCl3) and their combination (Bro+AlCl3) on the level of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and reduced glutathione (GSH) content in rat liver.

Parameters Groups
Cont. Bro AlCl3 Bro+AlCl3
TBARS (nmol/g tissue)
% change
30.20c ± 0.899 23.49d ± 0.599
(-22.22%)
44.49a ± 1.28
(+47.33%)
36.31b ± 0.928
(+20.25%)
H2O2 (μmol/g tissue)
% change
63.65c ± 1.62 50.35d ± 1.36
(-20.90)
90.26a ± 1.45
(+41.81%)
78.92b ± 2.02
(+23.98%)
GSH (mmol/mg protein)
% change
1.72b ± 0.052 2.05a ± 0.061
(+19.37%)
0.99d ± 0.031
(-42.27%)
1.39c ± 0.041
(-18.95%)

Values are expressed as means ± SEM; n = 7 for each treatment group. abcd Mean values within a row not sharing a common superscript letter were significantly different, P < 0.05. Statistically significant variations are compared as follows: Bromelain and AlCl3 groups are compared vs control group while Bromelain+AlCl3 group is compared vs AlCl3 group.