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. 2022 May 25;32(12):8597–8607. doi: 10.1007/s00330-022-08866-5

Table 5.

Distribution of age- and gender-independent normal ranges regarding the peak systolic flow jet angle (FJAsys) the age-dependent and gender-independent maximum wall shear stress (WSSmax), R = 0.514

Parameter Age dependency Gender dependency Age Median Lower limit Upper limit
Peak systolic flow jet angle (FJAsys) (°) No No - 2.3 1.9 3.5
Maximum WSS (WSS) (Pa)

Yes

(R = − 0.514, p = 0.039)

No 19–30 0.9 0.4 3.9
31–40 0.6 0.3 2.6
41–50 0.5 0.2 2.1
51–60 0.5 0.2 1.7
> 60 0.4 0.2 1.5