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. 2022 Nov 29;157:192–196. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.11.031

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study patients with and without depression and anxiety disorder diagnosis.

Variable Patients without depression (N = 26,341)a Patients with depression (N = 1970)a P-valueb Patients without anxiety disorder (N = 27,942)a Patients with anxiety disorder (N = 369)a P-valueb
Female 47.5 62.6 <0.001 48.4 61.2 <0.001
Age (Mean, SD) 66 (21) 63 (22) <0.001 65 (21) 59 (19) <0.001
Cancer 5.5 4.0 0.004 5.4 7.0 0.15
Diabetes mellitus 22.7 20.0 0.005 22.6 19.0 0.10
Lipid metabolism disorder 15.1 17.8 0.001 15.3 13.0 0.22
Obesity 5.2 6.3 0.036 5.3 9.2 <0.001
Heart failure 14.3 15.3 0.22 14.4 11.1 0.07
Ischemic heart disease, 13.9 12.7 0.14 13.8 12.5 0.46
Cerebrovascular disease 7.4 10.4 <0.001 7.6 6.2 0.32
Cirrhosis of the liver 0.9 0.9 0.85 0.9 0.3 0.27
Omicron variant 41.0 44.1 0.006 41.2 40.4 0.75
No omicron variant 59.0 55.9 58.8 59.6
a

Data are presented as percentages unless otherwise specified.

b

Welch Two Sample t-test; two-sample test for equality of proportions.