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. 2022 Nov 17;23:e74. doi: 10.1017/S1463423622000627

Table 5.

Patients with positive ACSS questionnaire result and negative urinary test(s) result but most probable diagnosis AC-negative (false-positive ACSS)

Patient number Age (yrs) ACSS form A result a Total score typical symptoms b, f Total score differential symptoms d, f Total score QoL e, f ACSS form B result g Urinary test(s) result h most probable diagnosis k Argumentation for
false-positive ACSS
004 27 1 6 2 2 2 0 0 GP started differential diagnostics because of patient complaining of irritable bowel, vaginal discharge, obstipation
006 62 1 8 6 1 2 0 0 Form A: moderate scores for flank pain/ vaginal discharge/fever; Form B: majority of symptoms still present; postmenopausal; possibly vaginal atrophy; differential diagnostics indicated
014 49 1 7 3 3 1 0 0 Forms A and B: mild vaginal/ urethral discharge; score QoL discomfort severe; Form B: majority of typical symptoms gone away; possibly vaginal bacteriosis; differential diagnostics indicated
021 29 1 10 3 9 0 0 Severe complaints for frequency, urgency, abdominal pain and flank pain which could indicate a higher UTI, but then a positive urine test would be expected. QoL severely affected. Differential diagnostics indicated.
045 60 1 7 0 2 1 0 0 Moderate scores for frequency, urgency, blood in urine (patient was very worried about it), mild score for burning pain when urinating; possibly vaginal atrophy; differential diagnostics indicated.
a

Result ACSS questionnaire based on total typical symptoms score ≥ 6:1 = AC-positive; 0 = AC-negative.

b

Total typical symptoms score: frequency + urgency + burning pain when urinating + incomplete emptying of the bladder + abdominal pain + blood seen in urine.

d

Total differential symptoms score: loin pain + vaginal discharge + urethral discharge + high body temperature + temperature specified.

e

Total QoL score: general discomfort + influence on work/ daily activities + influence on social activities.

f

severity score per symptom/ item: 0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe.

g

ACSS B: treatment result: 0 = all symptoms have gone away; 1 = majority of symptoms have gone away; 2 = majority of symptoms is still present; 3 = no changes in my symptoms; 4 = my condition is worse.

h

Urinary test result: dipstick and eventual dipslide: 1 = AC-positive; 0 = AC-negative.

k

most probable diagnosis, based on evaluation with independent GP: 1 = AC-positive; 0 = AC-negative.