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. 2022 Nov 21;8(11):e11786. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11786

Table 1.

The studies characteristics included in this meta-analysis.

Author Year Region Ethnicity T2DM
Control
Matching criteria Genotyping method sample size (T2DM/control) PHWE
CC CG GG CC CG GG
Ling Y [12] 2011 Shanghai Han 403 538 177 404 590 167 Sex, ethnicity Spectroscopy 1118/1161 0.039∗
Kan MY [11] 2010 Shanghai Han 585 960 367 675 989 350 Sex, BMI,WHR,DBP,LDL-C,ethnicity, PCR-RFLP 1912/2041 0.707
Gao KP [18] 2016 Guangdong Han 243 347 134 280 350 129 Smoking, ethnicity Taqman 724/759 0.274
Ronn T [10] 2009 Shanghai Han 371 553 241 374 558 173 Age, sex, BMI, ethnicity iPLEX 1165/1105 0.139
Shi XE [13] 2015 Gansu Baoan 80 100 44 144 208 52 Age, sex, BMI,height, ethnicity MALDI-TOF-MS 224/404 0.084
Liang SQ [19] 2010 Jilin Han 15 47 29 25 46 18 Age, sex, DBP, TC, TG, BMI, ethnicity PCR-RFLP 91/89 0.705
Tam CH [20] 2010 Hongkong Han 448 633 261 523 789 332 Ethnicity PCR-RFLP 1342/1644 0.273

P < 0.05.

Abbreviations: MTNR1B: melatonin receptor 1B; T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus; sample size (T2DM/control) size: the total number of T2DM or control group; WHR: waist hip rate; BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; PCR-RFLP: Polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragment length polymorphism; iPLEX: mult iplex PCR; MALDI-TOF-MS: Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry.