Table 1. General characteristics of the participants.
ESWT group (n=36) | CPT group (n=34) | p | |||||
n | % | Mean±SD | n | % | Mean±SD | ||
Age (year) | 47.4±14.3 | 45.3±12.2 | 0.375† | ||||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 23 | 63.9 | 14 | 41.2 | 0.057‡ | ||
Female | 13 | 36.1 | 20 | 58.8 | |||
Education status | |||||||
Primary school graduate | 14 | 38.9 | 19 | 55.9 | 0.356‡ | ||
High school graduate | 11 | 30.6 | 7 | 20.6 | |||
Graduated from a university | 11 | 30.6 | 8 | 23.5 | |||
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 28.6±4.9 | 35.2±36.2 | 0.617† | ||||
Duration of illness (month) | 80.2±85.1 | 60.4±42.5 | 0.972† | ||||
ESWT: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy, CPT: Conventional physical therapy; SD: Standard deviation; † Statistical comparison of measurements between groups with the Mann-Whitney U test; ‡ Statistical comparison of measurements between groups with the chi- square test. |