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. 2022 Aug 25;68(3):399–408. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2022.8905

Table 2. Visual Analog Scale, HAQ, ODI, FTFD, total PPT, and BDI scores of the patients in the ESWT and CPT groups.

  ESWT group CPT group p
  Mean±SD Median Min-Max Mean±SD Median Min-Max  
VAS score              
Pre-treatment 65.8±15.7 70a* 20-90 61.9±14.9 60a* 30-100 0.215†
1st week 31.1±19.8 30b* 0-65 47.5±18.9 50b* 10-70 0.001
12th weeks 28.1±18.6 25b* 0-60 47.7±18.5 50b* 10-80 0.001
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.001    
HAQ score              
Pre-treatment 9.3±7.6 8a* 0-26 9.5±6.5 9.5a* 0-31 0.702†
1st week 5.3±6.4 3.5b* 0-32 8.4±6.6 7a* 0-25 0.018
12th weeks 4.0±6.3 1.5b* 0-30 9.7±7.5 8.5a* 0-29 0.001
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.655‡    
ODI score              
Pre-treatment 20.8±10.5 20a* 5-41 22.4±7.8 22a* 8-43 0.466†
1st week 11.0±9.8 8b* 0-34 19.2±8.3 20a,b* 0-33 0.001
12th weeks 9.7±7.8 7b* 0-32 19.7±9.1 19.50b* 2-34 0.001
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.018    
FTFD              
Pre-treatment 8.8±8.4 7.5a* 0-32 6.1±10.8 0a* 0-40 0.038
1st week 5.9±7.3 3.5b* 0-30 4.7±9.5 0a* 0-44 0.100†
12th weeks 5.0±6.5 2b* 0-28 4.9±10.8 0a* 0-51.9 0.093†
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.278‡    
TPPT              
Pre-treatment 328.2±164.3 350.3a* 83-667.1 365.9±162.0 400.2a* 82.4-664 0.312†
1st week 489.0±169.7 494.3b* 189-878.2 375.1±169.7 379.3a* 118.6-855.9 0.006
12th weeks 455.8±147.2 445.2b* 228.3-795 338.1±147.1 336.4a* 99.8-708.8 0.002
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.539‡    
BDI score              
Pre-treatment 10.3±8.0 8.5a* 0-28 12.9±9.0 10a* 0-33 0.251†
1st week 6.5±7.8 4.5b* 0-34 7.2±8.6 5.5b* 21-30 0.282†
12th weeks 4.9±6.9 2b* 0-33 8.9±9.7 6b* 17-34 0.008
P in repeated measurements   0.001     0.001    
HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire; ODI: Oswestry Disability Index; FTFD: Fingertip-to-floor distance; PPT: Pressure pain threshold; BDI: Beck Depression Inventory; ESWT: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy; CPT: Con-ventional physical therapy; SD: Standard deviation; VAS: Visual analog skala; TPPT: Total pressure pain threshold; † Statistical comparison of measurements between groups with the Mann-Whitney U test; ‡ Statistical comparison of repeated measurements within groups with the Friedman test; In repeated measurements within the group (statistical comparison of values pre-treatment, 1st first week, and 12th week), the same letters (a and b) indicate that there is no statistically significant difference according to pairwise comparisons with the Bonferroni correction method.