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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2022 Apr;64(3):e22228. doi: 10.1002/dev.22228

Figure 4.

Figure 4

shows group differences in aperiodic exponent estimates for typically-developing children, stimulant-naïve children with ADHD, and children with ADHD and a lifetime history of treatment with stimulants. Children with ADHD who had not received stimulant treatment had smaller aperiodic exponents (flatter spectral slope) than typically-developing children; children who had been treated with stimulants did not differ from typically-developing children.