Table 4.
Coupling coordination degree of the “LCD-TI-NU” system, 2009–2019.
| Region | Province | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern region | Beijing | 0.813 | 0.765 | 0.805 | 0.802 | 0.812 | 0.762 | 0.820 | 0.816 | 0.805 | 0.707 | 0.785 |
| Tianjin | 0.522 | 0.551 | 0.539 | 0.549 | 0.559 | 0.515 | 0.550 | 0.551 | 0.547 | 0.475 | 0.507 | |
| Hebei | 0.445 | 0.468 | 0.446 | 0.436 | 0.438 | 0.404 | 0.442 | 0.443 | 0.446 | 0.403 | 0.457 | |
| Shanghai | 0.674 | 0.680 | 0.664 | 0.662 | 0.649 | 0.608 | 0.650 | 0.650 | 0.654 | 0.569 | 0.621 | |
| Jiangsu | 0.711 | 0.742 | 0.717 | 0.724 | 0.718 | 0.660 | 0.705 | 0.712 | 0.701 | 0.626 | 0.687 | |
| Zhejiang | 0.677 | 0.700 | 0.672 | 0.651 | 0.652 | 0.599 | 0.642 | 0.649 | 0.646 | 0.591 | 0.656 | |
| Fujian | 0.512 | 0.537 | 0.512 | 0.506 | 0.504 | 0.458 | 0.494 | 0.496 | 0.502 | 0.465 | 0.514 | |
| Shandong | 0.572 | 0.613 | 0.584 | 0.580 | 0.576 | 0.517 | 0.553 | 0.566 | 0.568 | 0.505 | 0.562 | |
| Guangdong | 0.725 | 0.765 | 0.740 | 0.723 | 0.710 | 0.653 | 0.702 | 0.732 | 0.745 | 0.677 | 0.751 | |
| Hainan | 0.290 | 0.318 | 0.321 | 0.317 | 0.308 | 0.277 | 0.301 | 0.299 | 0.297 | 0.276 | 0.308 | |
| Mean | 0.594 | 0.614 | 0.600 | 0.595 | 0.592 | 0.545 | 0.586 | 0.591 | 0.591 | 0.529 | 0.585 | |
| Central region | Shanxi | 0.385 | 0.387 | 0.390 | 0.389 | 0.397 | 0.365 | 0.390 | 0.395 | 0.374 | 0.343 | 0.395 |
| Anhui | 0.457 | 0.460 | 0.474 | 0.472 | 0.474 | 0.434 | 0.466 | 0.466 | 0.474 | 0.435 | 0.500 | |
| Jiangxi | 0.432 | 0.457 | 0.428 | 0.422 | 0.417 | 0.378 | 0.408 | 0.420 | 0.436 | 0.396 | 0.449 | |
| Henan | 0.466 | 0.469 | 0.463 | 0.464 | 0.454 | 0.427 | 0.462 | 0.472 | 0.474 | 0.437 | 0.492 | |
| Hubei | 0.514 | 0.525 | 0.521 | 0.513 | 0.510 | 0.471 | 0.502 | 0.511 | 0.506 | 0.464 | 0.519 | |
| Hunan | 0.485 | 0.498 | 0.480 | 0.474 | 0.476 | 0.446 | 0.477 | 0.478 | 0.482 | 0.447 | 0.524 | |
| Mean | 0.457 | 0.466 | 0.460 | 0.456 | 0.454 | 0.420 | 0.451 | 0.457 | 0.458 | 0.420 | 0.480 | |
| Western region | Inner Mongolia | 0.348 | 0.374 | 0.360 | 0.365 | 0.371 | 0.340 | 0.363 | 0.370 | 0.356 | 0.308 | 0.338 |
| Guangxi | 0.404 | 0.440 | 0.392 | 0.385 | 0.375 | 0.340 | 0.360 | 0.359 | 0.373 | 0.341 | 0.377 | |
| Chongqing | 0.431 | 0.461 | 0.467 | 0.471 | 0.464 | 0.508 | 0.458 | 0.457 | 0.459 | 0.419 | 0.473 | |
| Sichuan | 0.505 | 0.496 | 0.512 | 0.514 | 0.510 | 0.467 | 0.493 | 0.494 | 0.501 | 0.465 | 0.524 | |
| Guizhou | 0.338 | 0.379 | 0.352 | 0.348 | 0.340 | 0.313 | 0.341 | 0.338 | 0.337 | 0.303 | 0.347 | |
| Yunnan | 0.404 | 0.444 | 0.405 | 0.392 | 0.377 | 0.353 | 0.390 | 0.392 | 0.388 | 0.349 | 0.398 | |
| Shaanxi | 0.553 | 0.535 | 0.549 | 0.541 | 0.542 | 0.497 | 0.518 | 0.519 | 0.505 | 0.461 | 0.526 | |
| Gansu | 0.373 | 0.390 | 0.377 | 0.385 | 0.374 | 0.346 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.357 | 0.318 | 0.356 | |
| Qinghai | 0.291 | 0.315 | 0.289 | 0.280 | 0.272 | 0.248 | 0.237 | 0.218 | 0.248 | 0.208 | 0.248 | |
| Ningxia | 0.312 | 0.333 | 0.309 | 0.304 | 0.308 | 0.287 | 0.306 | 0.297 | 0.315 | 0.289 | 0.331 | |
| Xinjiang | 0.341 | 0.385 | 0.325 | 0.313 | 0.319 | 0.304 | 0.330 | 0.324 | 0.304 | 0.358 | 0.299 | |
| Mean | 0.391 | 0.414 | 0.394 | 0.391 | 0.387 | 0.364 | 0.379 | 0.376 | 0.377 | 0.347 | 0.383 | |
| Northeast region | Liaoning | 0.516 | 0.523 | 0.533 | 0.526 | 0.524 | 0.472 | 0.503 | 0.497 | 0.496 | 0.440 | 0.487 |
| Jilin | 0.431 | 0.458 | 0.437 | 0.440 | 0.437 | 0.399 | 0.416 | 0.406 | 0.395 | 0.362 | 0.412 | |
| Heilongjiang | 0.477 | 0.521 | 0.488 | 0.492 | 0.499 | 0.463 | 0.495 | 0.477 | 0.464 | 0.415 | 0.467 | |
| Mean | 0.474 | 0.501 | 0.486 | 0.486 | 0.487 | 0.445 | 0.471 | 0.460 | 0.451 | 0.406 | 0.455 |