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. 2022 Nov 30;84:103472. doi: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103472

Table 1.

Respondents’ demographic profile (N = 863).

Characteristics All
Sensitivity to Pain of Payment
Tightwads
Spendthrifts
N % N % N %
Gender
Male 506 58.63 232 45.85 274 54.15
Female 357 41.37 202 56.58 155 43.42
Age
18–29 336 38.93 125 37.21 211 62.79
30–39 323 37.43 246 76.16 77 23.84
40–49 204 23.64 86 42.16 118 57.84
Education
High school and below 127 14.72 51 40.16 76 59.84
Bachelor degree 554 64.19 322 58.12 232 41.88
Master degree and above 182 21.09 134 73.63 48 26.37
Monthly income
$1000 and below 108 12.51 45 41.67 63 58.33
$1000 -$2000 254 29.43 112 44.09 142 55.91
$2000 -$3000 319 36.97 130 40.75 189 59.25
$3000 and above 182 21.09 101 55.49 81 44.51
Influence by COVID-19
Yes. 842 97.57 412 48.93 430 51.07
No. 21 2.43 5 23.81 16 76.19
Mobile payment use
Yes. 845 97.91 472 55.86 373 44.14
No. 18 2.09 3 16.67 15 83.33
Paid social Q&A form
Image-text 435 50.41 322 74.02 113 25.98
Voice 257 29.78 51 19.84 206 80.16
Video 171 19.81 45 26.31 126 73.68
Total 863 100 429 100 434 100