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. 2022 Nov 4;36(6):2113–2122. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16578

TABLE 1.

Comparison of clinical data between idiopathic epilepsy (IE) cases and epilepsy of unknown cause (EUC) cases

Variables Overall (n = 28) IE (n = 15) EUC (n = 13)
Sex
Male (neutered) 12 (4) 5 (2) 7 (2)
Female (neutered) 16 (9) 10 (6) 6 (3)
Body weight (kg), median (range) 2.6 (0.7‐8.2) 3.5 (1.9‐8.2) 2.4 (0.7‐4.4)
Age at onset (months)
Median (range) 40.5 (2‐120) 43.0 (9‐67) Seizure onset <6 months old: 4.0 (2–5)
Seizure onset >6 years (74 months) old: 92.5 (77‐120)
Seizure type
FS 22 (78.6%) 12 (80.0%) 10 (76.9%)
FSvGS 1 (3.6%) 0 1 (7.7%)
GS 4 (14.3%) 2 (13.3%) 2 (15.4%)
GS with unknown onset 1 (3.6%) 1 (6.7%) 0
The presence of limb contraction among FS 21 (95.5%) 11 (91.7%) 10 (100%)
History of cluster seizures 13 (46.4%) 9 (60.0%) 4 (30.8%)
History of status epilepticus 2 (7.1%) 1 (6.7%) 1 (7.7%)

Note: Data were presented as count (percentage) of cases unless otherwise indicated.

Abbreviations: EUC, epilepsy of unknown cause; FS, focal epileptic seizures; FSvGS, focal epileptic seizures that evolved into generalized epileptic seizures; GS, generalized epileptic seizures; IE, idiopathic epilepsy.