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. 2022 Nov 16;14:1010548. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.1010548

TABLE 4.

Correlation between cognitive measures and brain MRI volume.

Hippocampus WMV GMV



B SE P-value B SE P-value B SE P-value
MMSE 0.209 0.093 0.026* 0.912 2.487 0.715 1.545 2.108 0.464
MoCA 0.28 0.101 0.006* 2.923 2.739 0.285 –4.435 2.293 0.054
Stroop A 0.329 0.074 < 0.001* –0.239 2.035 0.906 5.552 1.682 0.001*
Stroop B 0.241 0.082 0.003* –8.734 2.143 < 0.001* 5.425 1.84 0.003*
Stroop C 0.153 0.075 0.043* –4.672 1.996 0.020* 4.926 1.676 0.004*
STT-A 0.614 0.086 < 0.001* –0.713 2.512 0.777 8.236 2.057 0.001*
STT-B –0.088 0.085 0.299 –1.231 2.248 0.585 2.209 1.896 0.245
RAVLT (IR) –0.218 0.065 0.001* –1.574 1.767 0.374 –1.163 1.493 0.437
RAVLT (DR) –0.051 0.069 0.466 0.603 1.84 0.740 –0.308 1.559 0.843

P-values adjusted for age, gender, education, smoking, drinking, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and total intracranial volume.

B, beta coefficient; SE, standard error; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; STT, Shape Trail Test; I C-RAVLT (IR), The Chinese Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (immediate recall); C-RAVLT (DR), The Chinese Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (delayed recall); GMV, gray matter volume; WMV, white matter volume.

*Significant difference (P < 0.05).