Table 1.
Descriptive statistics.
Variable | Imputed Data (N = 600) |
---|---|
M (SD) or n (%) | |
| |
Age (years) | 25.36 (5.08) |
Primiparous Women | 278 (46.3%) |
In a Relationship and Cohabitating | 292 (48.7%) |
Education | – |
8th Grade or Less | 1 (0.2%) |
Some High School | 94 (15.7%) |
Graduated High School or GED | 241 (40.2%) |
Some College or Technical School | 166 (27.7%) |
Graduated College | 66(11.0%) |
Some Graduate Work or Degree | 32 (5.3%) |
Income | – |
<100% of the Federal Poverty Level | 265 (44.2%) |
100–132% of the Federal Poverty Level | 92 (15.3%) |
133–149% of the Federal Poverty Level | 54 (9.0%) |
150–199% of the Federal Poverty Level | 85 (14.2%) |
200–299% of the Federal Poverty Level | 41 (6.8%) |
300–399% of the Federal Poverty Level | 25 (4.2%) |
>/= 400% of the Federal Poverty Level | 38 (6.3%) |
Gestational Weeks | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 11.16(2.25) |
Prenatal Study visit 2 | 26.59 (2.73) |
Body Mass Index (BMI)a | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 28.87 (7.83) |
Racial/Ethnic Discrimination (EOD)b | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 2.13 (2.37) |
Gendered Racial Stress (JHP)c | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 96.36 (20.91) |
Depressive Symptoms (EPDS)d | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 7.18 (5.48) |
Prenatal Study visit 2 | 7.03 (5.53) |
Sleep Quality (PROMIS)e | – |
Prenatal Study visit 1 | 21.47 (7.86) |
Prenatal Study visit 2 | 22.01 (7.44) |
Note.
BMI was calculated based on women’s height and weight and was only collected at the first Prenatal Study visit.
Scores on the EOD range from 0 to 9.
Scores on the JHP range from 43 to 159.
EPDS scores range from 0 to 30; in racial/ ethnic minority women, scores greater than or equal to 10 suggest clinically significant depressive symptomatology. EPDS means reported here include the sleep item, but when using EPDS summary scores in all study analyses, the sleep item was removed. Bivariate correlations between the 9 and 10-item EPDS scores were high (r = 0.99, p < 0.001 at Prenatal Study visit 1 and 2).
PROMIS scores range from 8 to 40; scores greater than or equal to 25 suggest mild sleep disturbance.