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. 2022 Nov 30;20:72. doi: 10.1186/s12959-022-00433-8

Table 3.

Clinical characteristics of patients with positive and negative CUS during hospitalization. Data are reported as mean ± SD for continuous variables and % for categorical variables

Negative Proximal Cus Positive Proximal Cus P
N 1776 64 -
Age (years) 71 ± 16 75 ± 13 0.03
Age > 70 years, n (%) 1046 (59%) 46 (71,9%) 0.038
Female, n (%) 928 (52%) 31 (48%) 0.515
BMI (kg/m2) 27 ± 5 25 ± 4 0.04
Current Smoking, n (%) 392 (22%) 16 (25%) 0.581
Diabetes, n (%) 458 (26%) 13 (20%) 0.324
Hypertension, n (%) 1115 (62%) 36 (56%) 0.289
Myocardial infarction or STROKE, n (%) 268 (15%) 4 (6%) 0.05
Acute infection, n (%) 577 (32%) 27 (42%) 0.105
Pneumonia, n (%) 262 (15%) 11 (17%) 0.62
Active Cancer, n (%) 267 (15%) 19 (30%) 0.001
Previous VTE, n (%) 67 (3,7%) 5 (7.8%) 0.257
Reduced mobility, n (%) 501 (28%) 25 (40%) 0.06
Thrombophilia, n (%) 14 (0,7%) 4 (6.2%)  < 0.0001
Kidney failure, n (%) 359 (20%) 10 (15.6%) 0.368
Heart or respiratory failure, n (%) 419 (23%) 21 (32.8%) 0.09
IMPROVE-DDa 2.3 + 1.6 3.9 + 1.6  < 0.0001
D-dimer (µg/mL)a 1,52 ± 1,425 3,28 ± 1,39  < 0.0001

aPerformed only in patients where D-Dimer has been evaluated