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. 2022 Nov 30;12(53):34496–34502. doi: 10.1039/d2ra06070a

Optimization of the reaction conditionsa.

graphic file with name d2ra06070a-u1.jpg
Entry NaBH4c (equiv.) Time (h) R1 Yieldb (%)
1 0.6 12 Etd n.d.
2 1.2 12 Etd n.d.
3 2.0 12 Etd 48
4 3.0 12 Etd 85
5 3.0 6 Etd 89
6 3.0 4 Et d 87
7 3.0 3 Etd 73
8 3.0 4 Ete 11
9 3.0 4 Etf 83
10 3.0 4 Hg n.d.
11 3.0 4 Hh 73
12 3.0 4 Mei 75
13 3.0 4 Etj n.d.
a

Standard reaction conditions: 2-oxazolidinone 1a (1.0 mmol), diphenyl diselenide (1.2 equiv., 0.60 mmol), NaBH4, THF (7.0 mL) and R1OH (0.6 mL) under reflux and nitrogen atmosphere.

b

Isolated yields.

c

Regarding the limiting agent, 1a.

d

95% ethanol.

e

Absolute ethanol was used instead of 95% ethanol.

f

0.55 mL of absolute ethanol + 0.05 mL of distilled water.

g

0.6 mL of distilled water was used.

h

0.1 mL of distilled water was used.

i

95% methanol.

j

THF was omitted and 7.6 mL of 95% EtOH was employed. n.d. = not determined.