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. 2022 Nov 15;72(725):e857–e864. doi: 10.3399/bjgp.2022.0260

Table 2.

Menopausal status and reported treatments for HMB among all responders, and by original ECLIPSE trial allocations over 10-year follow-up period

All responders, n (%) (n = 206) Allocated to LNG-IUS, n (%) (n = 110) Allocated to usual medical treatment, n (%) (n = 96)
Menopausal status
Premenopausal 32 (15.5) 16 (15.5) 16 (16.6)
Postmenopausal 106 (51.5) 54 (49.1) 52 (54.1)
Undergone hysterectomy 34 (16.5) 18 (16.4) 16 (16.6)
Perimenopausal or uncertain 32 (15.5) 21 (19.1) 11 (11.4)
Missing 2 (0.9) 1 (0.9) 1 (1.0)
Using menopausal hormone therapy 28 (13.6) 16 (14.5) 12 (12.5)
Still experiencing heavy menstrual bleeding 12 (5.8) 6 (5.5) 6 (6.3)
Using LNG-IUS at response to 10-year follow-up 56 (27.2) 38 (34.5) 18 (18.8)

Classes of treatments used between 5 and 10 years
LNG-IUS 67 (32.5) 47 (42.7) 20 (20.8)
Usual medical treatment 29 (14.1) 10 (9.1) 19 (19.8)
LNG-IUS and usual medical treatment 21 (10.2) 11 (10.0) 10 (10.4)
None 89 (43.2) 42 (38.2) 47 (48.9)

Standard medical treatments used between 5 and 10 years
Tranexamic acid 24 (11.6) 7 (6.4) 17 (17.7)
Mefenamic acid 6 (2.9) 3 (2.7) 3 (3.1)
Norethisterone 13 (6.3) 4 (3.6) 9 (9.3)
Desogestrel 3 (1.4) 0 3 (3.1)
Oral contraceptives 8 (3.9) 3 (2.7) 5 (5.2)
Medroxyprogesterone acetate injection 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 0
Naproxen 1 (<1) 0 1 (<1)

Surgical intervention for HMB
Hysterectomy 34 (16.5) 18 (16.4) 16 (16.6)
Endometrial ablation 26 (12.6) 10 (9.1) 16 (16.6)

HMB = heavy menstrual bleeding. LNG-IUS = levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system.