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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 10.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Jul 28;14(31):36143–36156. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c09810

Table 1.

Swelling, Hydrophilicity, Roughness, and Charge of DHTA and DHIA Films

% of –OH groups charged atc
water uptakea (wt %) contact angleb,c (deg) surface roughnessb,c,d (nm) pH 5.2 pH 10.6
DHTA 8.3 ± 1.4 35.3 ± 6.3 1.90 0 7.8 ± 1.1
DHIA 8.3 ± 1.5 32.3 ± 6.7 2.44 0.20 ± 0.10 8.8 ± 2.9
a

Measured using bulk films (10–20 μm thick) of DHTA and DHIA.

b

Measurements taken at pH 5.2.

c

Measured on the active layer of TFCs.

d

RMS roughness of dry active layer surfaces.

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