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. 2022 Nov 30;13:7370. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-34840-2

Table 2.

Influence of p-cresol equivalents on molecular weight and Tg of PIsSu

Equiv. p-cresol Mn [kg/mol] PDI Tg [°C] Unreacted isosorbide after esterification [mol%]*
0.5 28.1 2.5 81 0.8
0.9 40.3 2.7 83 1.2
1.5 40.4 2.4 82 2.0
2.2 31.6 2.0 82 2.9

Reaction conditions (unless noted otherwise): Reactions were conducted on a 60 mmol scale (respective diacid), with a 1:1 molar ratio of isosorbide:succinic acid and 0.1 mol% BuSnOOH catalyst (resp. diacid). The amount of p-cresol in each experiment was varied as indicated (respective diacid). Esterification was conducted for 5 h at 240 °C. For pre-polycondensation, the temperature was decreased to 220 °C and the pressure reduced from atmospheric pressure to 0.4–0.8 mbar within 2 h. Polycondensation was conducted for 1 h at 220 °C and 0.4–0.8 mbar.

*Determined from 1H NMR spectra after esterification, see Supplementary Information p. 5.