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. 2022 Dec 1;22:2242. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14633-4

Table 3.

Adjusted logistic regression models for experiencing unmet healthcare needs, stratified by sex (Sept. – Dec. 2020)

Males Females Interaction term
aOR (95% CI)a Sample Size (N) aOR (95% CI)a Sample Size (N) P-valueb
Challenges in accessing healthcare
Depression
   Negative Reference  10,244 Reference  11,232 0.075
  Positive 1.84 (1.64, 2.06) 2.05 (1.87, 2.56)
Anxiety
  Negative Reference  10,103 Reference  10,921 0.016
  Positive 1.91 (1.53, 2.39) 2.59 (2.20, 3.05)
Not going to a hospital or seeing a doctor when needed
Depression
  Negative Reference  10,247 Reference  11,241 0.718
  Positive 2.82 (2.37, 3.35) 2.92 (2.53, 3.37)
Anxiety
  Negative Reference  10,107 Reference  10,930 0.568
  Positive 3.22 (2.42, 4.27) 2.99 (2.43, 3.68)
Experiencing barriers to accessingtesting for COVID-19
Depression
  Negative Reference  10,235 Reference  11,238 0.124
  Positive 1.74 (1.39, 2.19) 2.21 (1.80, 2.71)
Anxiety
  Negative Reference  10,096 Reference  10,927 0.272
  Positive 1.70 (1.13, 2.59) 2.19 (1.62, 2.96)

aAdjusted for age, geographic region, urban/rural, racial background, immigrant status, income, marital status, work status, chronic conditions, unmet needs (pre-pandemic)

bWhile aORS were calculated using stratified samples, the interaction term was calculated using the full, unstratified sample sizes shown in Table 2 for the adjusted models