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. 2022 Nov 17;32(6):919–925. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckac165

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Crude rates of smoking-attributable mortality in Spain per 100 000 population ≥35 years across the period 1990–2018, by sex and cause of death.

Cancers: include trachea-bronchus-lung, lip, oral cavity, pharynx, oesophagus, stomach, colon and rectum, liver and intrahepatic bile ducts, pancreas, larynx, cervix uteri, urinary bladder, kidney-renal pelvis and acute myeloid leukaemia. Cardiovascular diseases–diabetes mellitus: include ischaemic heart disease, rheumatic heart diseases, cardiopulmonary diseases, other types of heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, atherosclerosis, aortic aneurysm, other arterial diseases and diabetes mellitus. Respiratory diseases: include influenza–pneumonia–tuberculosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease