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. 2022 Nov-Dec;37(6):820–828. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0513

Table 3.

Results among cardiovascular surgeons according to the working title.

Specialist (n=116) Academician (n=57) P-value
Age (years) 37.9±5.4 48.1±5.8 0.266a
Social media usage, n (%) 106 (91.4%) 49 (86%) 0.273b
Instagram®, n (%) 84 (79.2%) 41 (83.7%) 0.516b
Twitter®, n (%) 33 (31.1%) 23 (46.3%) 0.057b
Account type 0.011b
Open account, n (%) 54 (50.9%) 35 (72.9%)
Hidden account, n (%) 52 (49.1%) 13 (27.1%)
Frequency of sharing (pieces/week) 3.03±10.53 2.47±5.34 0.167c
(median; min-max) (1;0-100) (1;0-35)
Professional account use, n (%) 20 (18.9%) 13 (27.1%) 0.25b
Surgery application through social media field, n (%) 24 (22.6%) 17 (35.4%) 0.097b
Average surgery count (median; min-max) 2.14±1,72 2.32±1.44 0.52c
(number/month) (2; 0-7) (2; 1-5)
The use of social media has economic contributions, n (%) 12 (11.3%) 10 (20.8%) 0.118b
The use of social media has scientific contribution, n (%) 50 (47.2%) 23 (47.9%) 0.931b
Exposure to verbal violence from social media, n (%) 6 (5.7%) 9 (18.8%) 0.017b
Medical sharing in social media provides information pollution, n (%) 92 (79.3%) 48 (84.2%) 0.161b
Medical shares in social media should be inspected, n (%) 89 (76.7%) 49 (86.0%) 0.249b
a

Student’s t-test;

b

Chi-square test;

c

Mann-Whitney U test